Wednesday, April 30, 2014

3 Strength Exercises for Seniors Part 1: Arm Raises

Arm raise is a strengthening exercise for shoulder muscles. 
Here is how to do arm raises:
  1. Sit on a chair with your back straight and feet flat on the floor. Feet should be in line with both your shoulders.
  2. Hold dumbbells in both hands. Place your hands straight down at your sides with palms facing your body.
  3. Slowly raise both arms to the side, just until shoulder height. Make sure you will keep your hands and arms straight during the entire exercise.
  4. Hold raised arms for 1 second and then, slowly lower your arms.
  5. Repeat 10 to 15 times per set. You can do 2 more sets with 10 to 15 repetitions.

Stop Wishing Start Doing


Tuesday, April 29, 2014

Nutrition Tips for the Seniors and the Elderly

The Key to a Better Diet

The key to better diet & nutrition begins in your supermarket. If you don’t bring cookies, ice cream and chips into the house, you are less likely to eat them. Conversely, if you do bring fruits, vegetables, nuts, frozen yogurt into the house, you will begin to eat healthier!   Spend more time in the produce aisles.
  • * Did you know soups and frozen foods are packed with salt?
  • * Did you know that the body doesn't really process many sugars so they land on your hips or backside?
  • * Did you know that salts and sugars can cause fluid buildup in your body and internal inflammation? (both are bad for your heart)

Add Plenty of Super Foods to your Diet

Add color to your plate and feel better. Dark fruits and vegetables are considered SUPER foods.
  • * Try dark greens like Kale or Romaine lettuce instead of iceberg.
  • * Red peppers, cherries, blueberries and strawberries can also make a positive difference.
  • * Broccoli turns on the gene that kills breast and prostate cancer cells!
  • * Drink lot of waters or flavored water (without salt) especially in the summertime, in Florida!
  • * Oatmeal and grains/nuts (almonds, pecans, walnuts) are important to keep your system moving, in an out of the bathroom.
  • * Omega 3 fish oils are great cancer fighters.
  • * Get in the habit of cutting up vegetables and grabbing them as snacks. Keep some fruits out so you see them.
  • * For Bone health eat foods with calcium or take calcium with Vitamin D, magnesium and Omega 3 oil.
  • * Use honey instead of sugar where possible, fat free yogurt instead of ice cream, non-fat milk instead of whole.
  • * Cinnamon is a great way to add flavor to snacks!
What we eat can either be helpful or harmful, it is our choice to eat healthier!

Monday, April 28, 2014

Vitamins for Healthy Seniors

We all know we can’t live forever but we can certainly stick around longer by eating right and exercising a few times a week (when we are well). If you are working your way through an illness and want to grow stronger faster, here are some of the best foods and vitamins to kickstart your way to a brand new you. 

Get what’s missing from your diet through the following vitamins:


Calcium: Calcium is essential to us as we age as it keeps our teeth and bones strong. In the event of a fall, our chances of preventing broken hips and fractures decreases when our bones are strong rather than brittle. For the lactose intolerant who can’t rely on dairy products for their main source of calcium, take supplements. It is recommended that the elderly take 1,200 milligrams daily.


Vitamin D: Vitamin D is needed to help us absorb calcium. We can get vitamin D from the sun but this is not always readily available to seniors, especially in the winter. Ten micrograms of Vitamin D supplements daily will do the trick. 


Vitamin B12: Vitamin B12 is said to help prevent stroke and heart disease. Vitamin B12 plays an important role in brain and nerve function. It also helps red blood cell formation. Without enough of it, we are vulnerable to cloudy thinking and loss of balance. You can get Vitamin B12 from foods you eat like meat, eggs and dairy. For those of us on restricted diets, supplementing daily with 2 mg is recommended.
Vitamin E: Vitamin E also lessens the risk of heart disease and may help with preventing cancer. It is an antioxidant that fights off free radicals that do cellular damage and contribute to clogged arteries. If you are concerned you are not getting enough Vitamin E in your diet, you can supplement with the recommended dose of 15 milligrams a day.


Vitamin C: We all know to take Vitamin C when we have a cold. But did you know that Vitamin C also helps the formation of both white and red blood cells? White blood cells to prevent infection and for collagen production, which is a big bonus for those who are aging. With red blood cells, Vitamin C does work in speeding up healing injuries. It also helps in the keeping at bay of many types of cancer and macular degeneration. Men can supplement with 90 milligrams a day and women with 75. 


Vitamin K: Recent studies have shown that vitamin K plays an active role in osteoporosis prevention. It does this by being responsible for the production of osteocalcin, a bone generating protein. Along with warding off bone fractures, Vitamin K aids in blood clotting. Since seniors often do not get enough of this helpful vitamin, it is recommended that men supplement with 120 micrograms and women with 90 micrograms daily.
Even if you are not nursing yourself back to health after an injury, it’s important to get our daily dose of these critical vitamins. Spending quality time with our loved ones can be that much more enjoyable when we are feeling our best. Be sure to not skimp on heart-healthy foods like fruits and vegetables, nuts, lean meats and whole grains. Thankfully, dark chocolate has many nutritional benefits and is chock-full of flavonoids which fight cellular degeneration. So lose the guilt and enjoy some dark chocolate with your grandchildren. Everything’s better with chocolate!

Friday, April 25, 2014

Staying Healthy into your Golden Years

Keeping your health up and staying in shape is always a little complex. Diet, exercise, and good living habits all make up what it means to staying healthy. If you are reaching your later years and are worried about staying in shape and maintaining good health, there are some proactive things you can do on a daily basis to keep up with your well being. Setting up a good exercise routine after consulting with your doctor & eating healthy foods, while watching your intake of unhealthy substances like alcohol and tobacco, are good places to start. If you follow these simple guidelines for your health, you will be able to enjoy many full and happy years to come.
First, set up an effective exercise program. This should involve a trip to your doctor for some constructive advice. If you aren’t sure about where to start when it comes to planning an exercise program that works for you, ask your doctor to recommend a good resource, like a physical therapy book or a website where you can go to do a little research. Plan your exercise routine carefully and take into account stamina, energy levels, and other health concerns.

Exercise can be fun. Even if you have physical limitation or health problems, there are plenty of options for activity. When I worked as an activity director at a rest home, we would get very creative when planning aerobic activities for our elderly residents. One very popular exercise routine was chair aerobics. Once a week an instructor would come and work the residents through a series of exercises they could do from their chairs. If you are chair bound or don’t have the ability to move around actively, chair aerobics may be just the thing for you. Another low impact solution may be swimming. Water activities are good for building stamina and growing muscle strength.
Choosing a good diet is just as important as choosing an effective exercise program. You need to talk your doctor and see what ares you may need to focus on when choosing a good diet. Eat lots of variety, and get lots of fresh fruits and vegetables. Many elderly people are deficient in certain areas like iron intake and protein substance. If you don’t eat certain types of foods like red meat or fish, buy a good supplement or vitamin. Eat balanced foods and try to cut out as much sugar and fats as possible. A little treat here or there is fine but don’t indulge too often.
Staying healthy in your later years isn’t as complicated as you may think. If you are on a Medicare Supplement plan, take advantage of the resources available through those programs. Most health insurance companies have great information available to their customers regarding health care plans and diet programs. Set a daily exercise program and stick to it as much as possible. Establish a firm dietary routine and don’t let a little backslide get you down. Its never too late to start a healthy lifestyle.

Thursday, April 24, 2014

Health Tips for Active Seniors

In order to help you maintain a fit and active lifestyle, we have provided a few health tips for active seniors.


1) Regular medical visits – staying in contact regularly with a medical professional can provide awareness of any changes in condition, medication, or treatments. Left unchecked, conditions may arise that aren’t outwardly visible until it’s too late.

2) Fall prevention – for each decade of life, fall risk increases significantly leading to injury and potentially death. Keep homes free of debris, fitted with grab bars, and areas prone to moisture dry.

3) Emergency contacts – have a list of emergency contacts or other alert methods readily available around the home as well as out in the community. There are many commercially available devices for alerting medical professionals in case of emergency. 

4) Lifestyle and habits – in order to continue to enjoy life for many years to come, consider revising habits such as smoking, eating, etc to ensure the highest quality of life for yourself and your loved ones.

5) Exercise – try to participate in regular activity such as walking, hobbies, etc in order to keep the body moving, fight off illness, and maintain energy. Studies have shown that even 20-30 minutes of light to moderate exercise a few times a week can have a significant positive effect on health.

6) Keep learning – school may have been some time ago, but everyone can benefit from learning something new. Consider attending classes, reading, or even engaging in social activities to keep your mind sharp. 

These and other positive health choices can help to ensure a longer, healthier, and happier life for you and your loved ones.

Source: http://fayhealth.com

Wednesday, April 23, 2014

Top 7 tips to help seniors feel young and vital as they age

1. Seniors should never spend precious time worrying about age…it’s just a number! Let doctors and specialists worry about numbers and nonessentials. Age does not define a person, it simply gives them more character and experience. Seniors should be proud of who they are and what they have accomplished, not feel confined by their age. 

2. Keep cheerful people close. The saying “misery loves company” is one that rings true for everyone, no matter what their age group. Seniors need to be able to laugh, and cheerful friends are sure to keep things on a positive level. Having miserable people around only makes for a miserable atmosphere. 

3. Never stop learning. While technology may seem intimidating at times, seniors should learn basic operation steps for computers, CD players, crafts, gardening, painting…things that keep the brain working. There is a saying that an “idle mind is the devil’s workshop.” While this can be interpreted many ways, it certainly lends credit to the fact that seniors should never stop thinking and creating. Never let the brain go idle. 

4. Take time to enjoy the small things in life. Simple things make life worth living in the end. It’s the way that grandkids smile, or the way daughters love their fathers unconditionally. Take time to enjoy all the little joys that surround seniors on a daily basis. These small miracles are what fills the heart. 

5. Laugh often and laugh loud. Laughter truly is the best medicine. It can make the difference between life and death. Seniors should enjoy laughing with friends and family on a regular basis, if possible. Laugh until the tears are flowing! 

6. Speaking of tears, seniors have undoubtedly faced a lot of trials and tribulations during their lives. Seniors have been forced to grieve and endure the pain of losing loved ones. They have also been forced to move on and adapt after losing loved ones. It can become very lonely without a great support system. Seniors should know they can rely on their loved ones for support and comfort when needed. Just knowing someone is there and they are willing to listen is often enough to make the difference. 

7. Never forget to tell people how much they are loved. Seniors should feel comfortable telling everyone how much they mean to them and how much they love them. Naturally, this goes both ways. Family and friends should make a daily effort to let seniors know how they make a positive difference in life. Don’t hide feelings or put off saying “I love you.” 

See more at: http://livhomeblog.com

Tuesday, April 22, 2014

Senior Exercise Tips

Getting in a good workout doesn’t have to mean hitting the gym and lifting weights. For seniors, it’s all about adding movement and activity to your life, which will benefit overall wellness. In fact, regular exercise lowers your risk for a plethora of conditions, including Alzheimer’s and dementia, heart disease, diabetes, colon cancer, high blood pressure, and obesity. But if you’re unsure or nervous how to start a fitness routine, check out these tips:


  1. Consult a doctor: Get an overall exam to find out what areas you should work out, as well as any exercises that you should avoid. For example, if you have thin bones, your doctor might recommend light weight training. You doctor will also help you consider health concerns that might affect your workouts. Diabetics, for example, may need to adjust meal plans and medication when setting a fitness schedule.
  2. Start slow: If you have been inactive for an extended period of time, you will need to build up your endurance and strength. Build up your routine little by little, like working out 10 minutes at a time, twice per day.
  3. Stick to a plan: You should work out 20 to 30 minutes per day, two to three times a week. This workout should include a warm up, light aerobic activity, followed by a weight-bearing exercise of some sort. Set goals for yourself, like increasing the amount of weight you use.
  4. Remember to stretch: This is especially important if you have arthritis, as regular stretching will help you retain a range of motion, as well as make your joints feel better. Try movements like shoulder circles, neck rolls, and leg swings.
  5. Listen to your body: Above all, your body will let you know when you are pushing it too hard. If you feel any sudden pain or shortness of breath, stop exercising and rest (and call your doctor if it becomes difficult to breathe).
  6. Switch it up: The same exercises day after day get dull at any age. Incorporate some variety into your routine, like adding a water aerobics class or yoga. Invite a friend to come with you, as exercise is always more fun with a friend.

Wednesday, April 16, 2014

Nutrition and diet tips for seniors – Make the most of the golden years

The body changes as it gets older and we require different amounts of nutrients to keep us healthy and strong. With the right diet, exercise and social stimulation, it’s possible to enjoy a fulfilling and healthy life well into your golden years.

Eat more fibre

Increased fibre is the best way to avoid constipation and it’s particularly important in a person’s senior years to look after the bowels, so as to avoid any gastrointestinal diseases. Include whole grains, raw fruit and vegetables, beans and lentils into your diet. These nutritious foods help to keep you feeling fuller for longer and lessen the chance of developing chronic diseases in the bowel and digestive system.¹

Increase calcium intake

After the age of 40, calcium depletes from the bones at a faster rate than it can be replaced, and this is especially prevalent for women with osteoporosis. Both women and men should try to get enough calcium to encourage strong, healthy bones. If you are particularly low in calcium, it’s recommended to take a supplement daily to counteract this loss of calcium, but speak with your doctor or dietician to get the right dosage for you.²

Use less salt and eat a banana a day

According to Nutrition Australia, approximately 50% of the population over 50 years old have high blood pressure which is largely due to a diet with a high salt intake. Although a small amount of salt is required for the body, we can get enough required salt from our diet in the form of vegetables, meat, milk, eggs and manufactured foods like crackers and bread. Adding salt to foods or a diet high in salt will increase the chances of developing high blood pressure. Another way to protect your heart and to lower blood pressure is to eat bananas. With their high potassium content, bananas are able to lower blood pressure as well as having many other benefits including overcoming depression with their high levels of tryptophan, which converts to serotonin in the body, feel good neurotransmitter in the brain.

Eat a variety of colourful whole foods

Colourful fruit and vegetables help to keep the mind active and strong. Nutrient rich foods boost the mind, helping to lessen the risk of Alzheimer’s disease and depression. Choose a diet rich in colour and aim for five different colours on your plate at meal times. A healthy body leads to a healthy mind and is a great self-esteem boost as well, because when you look good, you feel good.

Avoid skipping meals and snack throughout the day

Missing a meal will cause your metabolism to slow down, which will make you feel sluggish and will not keep mind active and ticking over to make good decisions throughout the day. It’s also great for the metabolism to have healthy snacks between meals like nuts, fruit or wholegrain crackers.

Visit the dentist regularly

Teeth are crucial to being able to enjoy food, and so it’s important to keep teeth and gums healthy to ensure that food is able to be eaten. Elderly people have a higher chance of experiencing and developing dental problems and so it’s recommended that seniors visit the dentist more regularly than twice a year for check-ups, especially people with dentures.
By looking after your diet and keeping the mind busy and active, it’s possible to live healthily and feel fulfilled well into the golden age. Include healthy amounts of fibre, calcium, colourful fruit and vegetables, consume less salt and try a banana every day. Use these tips to make the most of the senior years!

Tuesday, April 15, 2014

How to Promote Good Nutrition for Seniors

Here are four convenient steps you can take to address these unique challenges and promote good nutrition for seniors living alone.
1. Keep the refrigerator clean.
Cleaning out the refrigerator regularly may not sound convenient, but the result can significantly impact mealtime prep and nutrition. An over-packed refrigerator not only makes it difficult to find the ingredients you need, it can also be a breeding ground for food-borne illness. Keeping the fridge free of outdated items can make mealtime easier and healthier.
2. Replace convenience foods.
The Craving Companionship study reports that over half of seniors who eat alone rely heavily on pre-made or convenience foods rather than self-prepared, healthful foods. Combat “convenience eating” by providing quick solutions that are as healthy as they are easy. Keep snacks such as yogurt, fruit and nuts handy for between-mealtime cravings. For heartier mealtime alternatives, try easy-to-prepare items like oatmeal, frozen vegetables and eggs.
3. Stick to the perimeter of the supermarket.
Shorten grocery trips and kick-start a healthier diet by shopping the outer aisles of the supermarket. Fruits, vegetables, dairy and other fresh food items tend to be located around the perimeter of the store. Focusing your grocery list on these items will not only increase the nutritional value of your diet, it will shorten your shopping trip and save you time as well.
4. Ask for help.
Living alone does not have to mean going it alone, even when it comes to grocery shopping and mealtime. Whether keeping a kitchen of healthy choices is a struggle or merely an inconvenience, in-home services can help. Consider professional non-medical in-home care services for assistance with grocery shopping, meal preparation and more.

Monday, April 14, 2014

7 TIPS TO KEEP SENIORS HAPPY AND HEALTHY

Taking care of seniors is a big task, and the more organized you are, the easier it will be. Here are some tips to help keep seniors healthy and happy.
Establish Mental Capabilities – Seniors age at different rates. Some continue to have very sharp memories into their later years, while others might start to slowly become forgetful. Understanding your loved one’s mental capacities can help you organize their daily lives much easier. It will also allow you to measure how much care they need.
Ask for Assistance – There is no reason that one individual should be responsible for taking care of a senior citizen at home. You should seek help from other family members, and it might be possible for friends to sit in occasionally. Taking care of the elderly can become a full-time responsibility, and unless you have help, you won’t be able to physically or mentally handle the job yourself.
Check on Day Care Programs – In most cases, you will probably have to work during the day, and this would be a good time to send your loved one to a senior day care program. Senior day care programs provide activities to seniors during a specific time each day. There are many activities for seniors, and it gives them a chance to interact and start friendships with other seniors, as well.
If a senior is healthy enough to stay at home, you should not try to force them to go every day, unless they wish. However, you will find that many seniors enjoy the companionship, and the activities keep their mind as sharp as a tack.
Meal Planning – Some seniors can be finicky eaters. They can also develop eating rituals. A friend’s great grandmother demanded (not asked) his grandmother to prepare friend chicken every Sunday. Your loved one might have the same requests. You should always do what you can to honor their requests or demands. However, make sure that they are getting a well-balanced diet, and try to keep as much variety to it as you can.
What Does the Senior Want – The best way to get started with caring for seniors is to establish what is important for them, and what they like or dislike. If you’ve been around a parent most of your life, you will already have a good idea about what makes them happy, and topics or activities that you should avoid. However, it’s best to hear it from the source. So, you should ask the senior what they most like and what they don’t like.
Plan a Weekly or Bi-Weekly Outing – Is there something that your loved one really likes to do outside of the house? It might be a hobby, such as fishing, bowling, or taking a stroll through the countryside. You should find the time to schedule these activities at least once every couple of weeks if you have the time. Seniors need to get out for some fresh air, too. It’s not necessary to always go to the same places, but the important part is that you are spending some quality time with them in an enjoyable setting.
Financial Planning – You will need to help take care of your loved one’s finances when they are not capable of doing it themselves. For long term economic planning, you might consider hiring an economic planner on a per-fee basis. The important thing is to keep their finances in order, because after a while, they could get out of hand.
Caring for seniors is a family effort. It will become much more difficult to do if you don’t have some other helping hands. Unlike most cultures in the world, Americans tend to place their elders in assisted care facilities, rather than take care of them at home. There are many reasons for this, including time restraints and costs. However, seniors are usually much happier at home with other family members, so your goal should be to keep them healthy and happy at home for as long as possible.

Friday, April 11, 2014

Healthy Eating Tips for Seniors

These healthy eating tips can come in handy for seniors:
Eat Plenty of Fruits and Vegetables
Good nutrition gives the body what it needs to complete important functions and stay alert. Many seniors do not get the nutrition they need because they do not experience hunger or thirst as frequently or strongly as they did in their younger days. Make sure you get the vitamins and nutrients you need by incorporating fruits and vegetables into your diet. Eating a variety of colorful fruits and vegetables ensures that your body gets what it needs, even if you do not feel hungry or thirsty.
Stick to Whole Grains
Many nutritionists recommend eating between seven and eight ounces of grains each day. They also suggest that at least half of those ounces should be from whole grains. It is a good idea to choose whole grains instead of refined whenever possible. Refined grains are high in both starch and gluten, contain chemicals that help them maintain their appearance, and offer very little fiber. These grains include white bread, rice, and pasta. Whole grains, such as wheat bread and brown rice, are rich in fiber and help the body with digestion.
Keep Track of Your Water Intake
Healthy eating includes healthy drinking. Getting enough water throughout the day is essential for keeping the body hydrated. Some seniors may require less water than others, so it is a good idea to speak with your doctor before deciding to add more water to your diet. Water can also be found in certain fruits and foods.

Thursday, April 10, 2014

How to Live Longer and Healthier: Top 5 Tips for Seniors

You want to live longer? Here are five proven ways to enjoy your senior years.
1. Choosing what you eat: the Japanese have a very simple way to ensure that every meal is as nutritious as possible: ensure that the food on your plate comes in five colors. This is like saying always include fruits and veggies inyour meal. For example, you may include melons, yams, tomatoes, carrots, and broccoli. After all, seniors have a greater pressure to carefully choose what they eat on a daily basis, if only to stave off the progression of aging-related health problems. There are specific food groups that have specific health benefits, but generally, a diet that is high in fruits and vegetables and low in fat is the key to a healthy, disease-free life.
This article would not be enough to discuss in painstaking detail all the recommended food groups seniors should eat, but suffice it to say that the more fruits and veggies you include in your daily diet, the better it is. Seniors need a lot of fiber and calcium, as well as a host of other vitamins and minerals, and they would not get a sufficient amount of these needed nutrients if their diet is strictly lacking in diversity or freshness. Moreover, trying to take the shortcut by taking vitamin supplements instead of eating fruits and veggies may do more harm than good. One good example is vitamin E—only one synthetic form of this vitamin is supplied through capsules, whereas in nature, the same vitamin exists in many forms, and scientists do not know exactly how these differences work inside the body. So if you get your supply of vitamin E through capsules or pills alone, you are at risk of damaging some internal organ, mainly your liver. Also, carefully “senior-proofing” your diet also means you will have to significantly reduce your sodium intake (meat loaf, spam, anything that is salty or pickled) and avoid “bad” carbs (white flour, refined sugar, white rice).
2. Yoga: this ancient system of breathing and stretching postures has been known to provide relief from the multiple chronic disorders that plague most seniors. For example, there are certain yoga positions that can improve the sleeping habits of seniors—the sleep will be deeper and of higher quality. Chronic pain can also be alleviated by yoga, as well as reduce blood pressure (a huge benefit, as most drugs meant to reduce blood pressure have deleterious side effects), and improve the body’s range of motion and flexibility (which then reduces the senior’s risk of accidental falls). An important caveat, however: not all yoga formations or positions can benefit seniors. In fact, according to the findings of a recent New York Times article, yoga can literally “wreck your body” and cause serious injuries. So do not attempt to do any yoga position on your own, especially when there’s no one around to come to your aid. Always seek the help of an expert yoga instructor, preferably one with a good track record of helping out seniors.
3. Exercising: even if you’re well into your sixties or seventies, you should and must still perform routine workouts, but only keep it commensurate with your age and physical condition. If you had spent the past several years working at an office in a largely sedentary capacity, then suddenly springing to action on the treadmill can be fatal.
4. Staying physically active: Health experts say that when you stop moving, you begin to die. Despite the obviously morbid pronouncement, it makes perfect sense. When you spend days sitting at home doing basically sedentary stuff, your internal organs—primarily your heart—gradually suffer from decreasing vitality. When the heart is not regularly “challenged,” it becomes at risk of conking out at the next physical exertion.
Some ways to get encouragement in staying physically fit is by looking for local seniors organizations in your area and take part in their activities. Usually, there is a seniors organization that focuses on helping the said demographic group receive support. In our local community, for instance, there is a “walking group” whose sole goal is to encourage seniors take long walks in the mornings—surely, walking with a large group is easier than when you’re walking alone; it’s safer, too.
5. Staying connected and engaged: the results of several studies indicate that isolation, especially in old age, contributes to depression in the elderly and decreasing mental sharpness. Those who have no social life or do not participate in community activities are at risk the most. You can start by checking out some social networking sites, or checking out the scheduled activities of your local community’s socio-civic organizations. Take part, forge new friendships, and always, always be nice.
Indeed, there are many fun and fulfilling ways for seniors to live longer, healthier lives—you only have to seek them out and take these methods to heart.

Wednesday, April 9, 2014

How to Lose Weight After 60

Losing weight is never easy. For seniors, however, it can seem nearly impossible. Thankfully, the same basic principles of proper nutrition and added exercise -- performed with increased safety -- still has a weight-loss effect on the body even after 60.


Talk To Your Doc

As with any major life changes, it is important to clear your new regimen with your primary care physician. Some changes can be harmful if you have conditions such as arthritis, diabetes, heart issues or high blood pressure.

Clean Up Your Plate

As you get older, you begin to expend a lower amount of calories per day as your activity level decreases. So, while you may eat less calories naturally, it is critical that you continue to eat in a way that helps your body rather than hinders it. For maximum overall health and weight-loss results, avoid empty calories such as chips, soda and high sugar treats and choose foods low in cholesterol and fat. Instead, opt for nutrient-dense foods with few calories such as vegetables, fruits, lean meats and whole grains.

Don't Fear Activity

Being physically active is just as important -- if not more important -- for seniors as it is for anyone else. After 60, joint pain, balance problems, endurance levels and flexibility may make it challenging to exercise. However, daily activities can improve these health issues. And if your goal is weight loss, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention suggests seniors do the equivalent of 150 minutes of moderate aerobic activity every week. Start slowly with a variety of activities that match your ability in order to prevent injury. Effective aerobic activities may include walking, bicycling, swimming, dancing or low impact fitness classes.

    Resistance Training In Your Golden Years

    As you age, your body loses muscle naturally. In your sixties, you will lose 15 percent of your muscular strength, 15 percent in your seventies and as much as 30 percent each succeeding decade. However, resistance training can help deter the loss of muscle, decrease your fear of falling and increase fat loss. If older than 45, consider joining a professionally-led exercise program -- fitness professionals offer guidance, wisdom and will show you how to exercise properly and safely.

    Never train the same muscle group two days in a row. You must allow your body at least one day rest in order to prevent injury. It's also important to strength train slowly and only perform eight to 12 reps per set without straining too hard. Incorporate strength training by lifting free weights, using exercise machines or including resistance bands into your workout. Even after 60, these methods are effective for building strength, toning your muscles and increasing your metabolism.

    Keep It Safe

    As a senior, you are at a higher risk of injury. Thus, it is imperative you follow basic safety rules to continue benefiting from your active life. Always wear comfortable and well-fitting shoes and avoid exercising outside in extreme temperatures. Also, drink 64 oz. of water each day as staying hydrated plays a major role in the proper functioning of your body. Listen to your symptoms; if you feel your intensity level is too high, ease up and continue at a lighter pace or stop completely. If you experience any pain in your chest, arms, neck or jaw, feel lightheaded, nauseated or weak, become short of breath or feel your heart is beating too fast or skipping beats, stop the activity and call your doctor or 911.

    Tuesday, April 8, 2014

    Tips for Seniors to Build Their Immune Systems

    As you age, your immune system becomes weaker and your health can suffer as a result. Here are some tips for seniors to build up their immune systems so that they can enjoy life to its fullest!

    "Eat Your Greens"

    How many times did your mom say that when you were younger? It holds true in your senior years, too. Leafy greens contain a wealth of antioxidants, including vitamins A, C, and E.
    Leafy greens include spinach, collard greens, turnip greens, bok choy, broccoli, endive, and varieties of lettuce. Many assisted living and independent living facilities let you choose from menu items. Make certain to include a fresh salad in your meal to get your leafy greens. A vegetable side dish, like steamed broccoli, offers another option.

    Keep a Positive Mindset

    Your attitude towards life can help or hinder your immune system. Feeling good boosts endorphins, known as the "feel good" hormones. Look on the bright side of things. Surround yourself with positive people instead of gripers. Take in a comedy. Laugh. Stay socially active. Isolation is the enemy of happiness! View challenges as an opportunity for growth.
    Get involved in favorable activities to stay social and get exercise. If living at a senior living facility, check with your Activities Director to see what types of entertainment or activities are available.

    Stay Physical

    Staying physically active increases endorphins and blood circulation throughout your body. This is important for your immune system health. Find a favorable exercise or two, and engage in them regularly. Even going for an enjoyable walk will help. Get the most health benefits by walking at a moderately brisk pace. This pace involves raising your heart rate enough so you can still carry on a conversation while walking. If you cannot talk, you are overdoing it.

    Eat A Balanced Meal Plan 

    Eating a balanced meal plan, with foods from all major groups, ensures that you consume adequate amounts of nutrients. Be sure to consume foods from the dairy, protein, fruits, vegetables, and grains categories.
    To be sure you get enough nutrients, take a multivitamin or mineral supplement daily.

    Get A Pet

    Many seniors live alone, which can increase feelings of isolation and loneliness. Counteract this by getting a pet. Pets provide companionship and enjoyment and improve your overall sense of well-being.

    Key Takeaways:

    • Eat your greens 
    • Keep a positive mindset
    • Get physical
    • Eat a balanced meal plan
    • Get a pet 

    Monday, April 7, 2014

    Boosting Seniors’ Immune Systems

    The following tips can help keep seniors’ immune systems going strong. They can also help seniors who do catch a cold or other minor illness recover faster and prevent a more serious health issue. (Sources: Harvard and WebMD, unless otherwise noted.)
    1. Get vaccinated. Flu vaccines have shown to be effective for around one-quarter of older adults. And seniors who get the flu vaccine have significantly lower rates of sickness and death.
    2. Eat a healthy, nutrient-rich diet. Older people tend to eat less and have less variety in their diets. Fruits and vegetables rich in vitamins C and E, beta-carotene, and zinc are essential to good health. So is maintaining a low-sugar, low-fat diet that incorporates whole grains and lean proteins.
    3. Exercise. Regular physical activity promotes circulation, heart health, and relaxes the body and mind. Walks, bike rides, yoga classes and other forms of exercise help boost seniors’ immune system performance and ward off infections.
    4. Reduce stress. Stress has been linked to a number of illnesses, including stomach problems and heart disease. Whether it’s social stress, isolation or another form, stress can suppress seniors’ immune system, making them more susceptible to viruses.
    5. Sleep. A natural immune system booster, sleep helps us respond better to stress and inflammation. It’s also shown to improve our response to the flu vaccine.
    6. Wash hands. Washing hands regularly scrubs away germs. And covering sneezes and coughs helps prevent diseases from spreading.
    7. Stay positive. A healthy outlook on life boosts endorphins, which make us feel good. Seniors who keep up with activities and hobbies that make them happy or challenge them in an enjoyable way have a better chance of staying positive and healthy.
    8. Try some superfoods. Foods like kale, broccoli, avocados, certain mushrooms, berries and others have shown to improve seniors’ immune system performance. Some superfoods even boost cognitive function and help fight Alzheimer’s disease.
    9. Consider multivitamin or herbal supplements. An option for increasing nutrients and fighting infections, seniors should talk to their doctors first before adding multivitamins or herbs, such as echinacea, ginseng or probiotics, to their regimen.
    10. Stay hydratedSeniors tend to sense thirst less than younger people. But they need at least eight or nine glasses of fluid a day to keep mucous membranes moist, which lowers the chances of flu or colds. Water, coffee, tea and soup all count.
    Illness isn’t inevitable for the elderly. Good health habits lend to keeping seniors happy and active so they can enjoy the most out of life.